Rethinking a Getting Started Guide

UX research, design, prototyping
Litmus, 2023
Challenge: Inaccessible and unintuitive
Users new to Litmus, an email marketing and testing tool, needed clear steps to begin using Litmus in one organized location.
The previous guide was organized by billing plan and lacked logical steps for users to take. The web-based guide had several inaccessible styles and relied heavily on video content.
Solution: Restructure and ensure accessibility
I collaborated with product designers and customer lifecycle specialists to identify key onboarding steps and develop an information architecture flexible enough for every user persona.
The new guide features linear steps, accessible link styling, clear copy, navigation paths in-app and minimal videos.
A mockup of a Getting Started guide on a laptop

User research

Before the project kickoff, I invited the customer support team to share new-user pain points and issues raised about the Getting Started guide. I attended product design critiques to understand the product team’s priorities and primary user flows.

I started user research by mapping the user journey to, and from, the existing guide, including onboarding flows in the web app and email nurtures. This helped identify information gaps and opportunities to reinforce information presented elsewhere in the flow.

To understand how users interacted with the guide, I analyzed user session recordings, heatmaps and Google Analytics data. I found that users clicked icons that looked too much like buttons and text that was colored blue despite not being a link. Users often begin exploring the guide, but abandoned it after a few sections of content.

Research helped define the changes that could have the biggest potential impact:

  • Accessible links
  • Clear, linear steps
  • Moving important info from videos into the text
The before state of the Getting Started guide.

Diagramming the information structure

I organized the information architecture in FigJam based on the user research and in consultation with product designers and customer marketers, ensuring it aligned with the in-app getting started checklist.

Rather than presenting separate guides based on a user’s plan, we identified areas of overlap and key tasks for all users. A few selected plan-specific tasks that still fit the getting started steps were included and called out.

A colorflow flowchart that shows the information structure for the Getting Started guide content and actions.

Wireframing and UX writing

I gathered industry examples of successful getting started guides from HubSpot and Trello, finding that one of the most common patterns used a left-positioned navigation like a table of contents.

I wireframed the pages of the guide in Figma and presented them to stakeholders, discussing functionality and structure with the developer.

Most of the guide’s content needed rewriting to be more clear, concise and action-oriented, so I provided direction on copywriting needs and wrote microcopy for navigating the guide and specific actions for users to take.

A wireframe of the web page, showing 4 tiles that say "set up your account", "test your email", "build and personalize" and "review your email" as the prominent element.

Final Design

I designed the web page styles and assets, incorporating feedback from stakeholders. I created high-fidelity prototypes to explain different component states and interactions and worked closely with the developer to ensure the guide functioned as intended.

I also performed quality assurance testing, ensuring the pages rendered correctly across different devices and browsers.

Results are pending as the design is still rolling out.

The "set up your account" section of the left navigation is highlighted and that section of content is displayed.
The "set up your account" section of the left navigation is highlighted and that section of content is displayed.